1981 · Action · Atari 2600
Freeway (1981) is David Crane's Activision game about getting chickens across a ten-lane highway, alone or against a second player, in two minutes and sixteen seconds.
Each chicken that reaches the far side scores a point. On difficulty A a chicken that is hit goes back to the kerb; on B it is only pushed back a lane. The game's freeways are based on Chicago's Lake Shore Drive, New York's Long Island Expressway and San Francisco's Bayshore Freeway.
Crane said he based the play on Space Race (1973), and his first version had two men racing up the screen. Activision CEO Jim Levy suggested chickens instead, for the old joke and a marketing idea involving a chicken costume.