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EarthBound Zero (Mother) Fan Translation

Base: Mother · NES · 1998 · Translation

Creator: Demiforce (from Nintendo of America's prototype)

A fan release of the original Mother (NES) in English, distributing the localisation Nintendo of America had completed in 1990 but never commercially released.

Nintendo of America completed an English localisation of Mother for the NES around 1990 under the title "EarthBound", but cancelled the release as the NES market declined. Western fans who knew of the game only through its unreleased status and its celebrated sequel EarthBound (SNES) were unable to play Shigesato Itoi's original work. In 1998 a prototype cartridge of the cancelled localisation was found and dumped, and the group Demiforce released it online as "EarthBound Zero", patching the ROM so that it ran properly on emulators and giving it a new title to distinguish it from the SNES game. The release was therefore Nintendo's own translation rather than a fresh fan translation. It became the primary means by which Western fans experienced the original game until Nintendo released it on the Wii U Virtual Console as "EarthBound Beginnings" in 2015.

Legacy: The EarthBound Zero release preserved access to Shigesato Itoi's original game for seventeen years before Nintendo's own official release, and directly shaped how the EarthBound series was understood by Western audiences.
Key Facts:
  • Nintendo of America completed an official English localisation around 1990 before cancelling the release
  • The 1998 release was Nintendo's own localisation, dumped from a prototype cartridge
  • Demiforce distributed it as "EarthBound Zero", patched to run on emulators
  • Nintendo officially released Mother as EarthBound Beginnings on Wii U Virtual Console in 2015, partially superseding the fan translation